President Vladimir Putin has thrown a lifeline to global arms control, offering a one-year voluntary extension of the New START treaty’s nuclear limits to avoid a strategic free-for-all. The move comes after the expiration of the last major nuclear pact between Russia and the United States.
In his announcement, Putin emphasized the need for stability. He said the decision was made to ensure “an acceptable level of predictability and restraint” and to prevent a new, uncontrolled arms race from taking hold in a “turbulent” world.
This lifeline, however, must be grasped by both sides. Putin was unequivocal that Russia’s commitment is conditional upon the United States demonstrating similar restraint. The policy, he warned, would not be “viable” if the U.S. seeks to alter the existing nuclear balance.
Putin also hopes this lifeline can pull the two countries back to the negotiating table. He suggested that this act of self-restraint could be a significant step toward creating an atmosphere where a “substantive strategic dialogue” can finally resume.
The one-year duration of this offer makes it a temporary fix. It buys precious time for diplomats and policymakers, but the long-term future of nuclear arms control remains deeply uncertain and dependent on a reciprocal gesture from Washington.